MyStory :: National Symbols :: 2008 The National Flag

The national flag is Singapore's most visible symbol of statehood, symbolising our sovereignty, pride and honour. It reflects the ideals, beliefs and values that we stand by as a nation amidst our rich and diverse make-up. It forms a crucial element of our national identity. As such, the national flag is to be treated with dignity and honour.

Its Origin

The national flag was unveiled on 3 December 1959, together with the state crest and the national anthem, at the installation of the new Head of State, the Yang di-Pertuan Negara. It was created by a Committee led by then Deputy Prime Minister, Dr Toh Chin Chye. It replaced the Union Jack, which had flown over Singapore for 140 years (1819-1959). Upon Singapore's independence in 1965, it was adopted as Singapore's national flag.

Its Meaning

The flag consists of two equal horizontal sections, red above white. In the upper left section are a white crescent moon, and five white stars forming a circle. Each feature of the flag has its own distinctive meaning and significance. Red symbolises universal brotherhood and equality of man. White signifies pervading and everlasting purity and virtue. The crescent moon represents a young nation on the ascendant. The five stars stand for the nation's ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality.

The National Flag Guidelines

Singaporeans, government/ non-government organisations may display or fly the National Flag to identify with the nation. Singaporeans are especially encouraged to do this during occasions of national celebration or national significance.

The use/display of the National Flag is governed by the Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem (Amendment) Rules 2007 which came into effect from 16 July 2007.

For the principal Rules - the Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules (R 1), please click here.

How it may be used

1. When the flag is displayed outside a building, it shall be displayed on or in front of the building. Outside the National Day celebrations period (01 Jul to 30 Sep), it must be flown only from a flagpole, and if it is displayed or flown at night, it should be properly illuminated.
2. Within Singapore, it should take precedence over all other flags, subject to international practice. When displayed or flown with another flag, it must be in a position of honour. This means it should be positioned where practicable, either above all other flags or to the left of the other flags, as seen by a person facing the flags.

3. It may be reproduced in reduced size representations and displayed at all times, but it must be in its true form and colours, regardless of size.

How it cannot be used or treated

1. The flag cannot be used:
   • in any trademark or for any commercial purpose;
   • as a means, or for the purposes, of advertisement;
   • as, or as part of, any furnishings, decoration, covering or receptacle;
   • at any private funeral activity;
   • incorporated or worn as part of any costume or attire; or
   • on any private vehicle.
2. No person shall produce or display any flag which bears any graphics or word superimposed on the design of the flag.
3. The flag should be cleaned when dirty, and replaced if it has faded. After any washing, it should not be hung out to dry outdoors together with other laundry. Any worn out or damaged flag should be disposed properly, not left visible in dustbins. Torn or worn-out flags should be packed into a sealed black trash bag before being disposed.

For information on compoundable offences, please click here.

Download

Download The National Flag of Singapore | Size: 1MB